Link between Gum Disease and Respiratory Disease

Gum disease can create a number of problems, even contributing to certain medical conditions, such as heart disease. Studies have shown that there may also be a connection between bacteria in the mouth and respiratory ailments. The reason for this connection is because bacteria inside of the mouth can be aspirated into the lungs. These bacteria can contribute to respiratory problems, such as pneumonia. Individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease may also have more frequent episodes of infection due to the inhalation of mouth bacteria.

If periodontal disease is present in the gums, there will be more bacteria present as well. Every mouth has a certain amount of bacteria, but when there is any type of infection present, there will be an increase in harmful bacteria within the mouth. If these bacteria are aspirated into the lungs, problems can arise. Those individuals who already have some type of respiratory ailment may experience an increase in symptoms due to the aspiration of mouth bacteria into the lower respiratory tract.

Studies are still being done to see just how large of a part periodontal disease may play in contributing to respiratory problems, such as COPD and pneumonia. It definitely is worthwhile to use good oral hygiene habits in preventing gum disease from developing in the first place. Healthy hygiene will keep teeth strong and gums in good condition. But an added benefit is that overall general health can be more easily maintained if there is no type of periodontal disease present.

Source: Dentist Torrance

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